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Pavan - Definition and Overview

What is Pavan?

The Pavan (also spelled Paun, Pawan Savaran, or Pound sovereign) is a traditional unit of mass used in the gold trade in parts of India. 1 Pavan = 8 grams.

Summary

  • 1 Pavan = 8 Grams
  • The Pavan, also known as pound sovereign, pawan savaran, or paun, is a unit of mass commonly used in the gold industry in India
  • Gold jewelry and ornaments in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka are often sold and priced based on Pavan
  • It is an essential unit in weddings, religious offerings, and savings investments.

Traditional Fractions of Pavan

Kal, Ara, and Mukkal are traditional fractional units commonly used in South India, particularly in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. These terms are widely used in local markets and jewelry shops to represent fractional values of a Pavan, a regional unit of gold where 1 Pavan = 8 grams.

  • Kal Pavan

    "Kal Pavan" refers to one-quarter (1/4) of a Pavan, which is equal to 0.25 Pavan or 2 Grams of Gold.
  • Ara Pavan

    "Arra Pavan" (also spelled as Arra Pavan) represents half (1/2) of a Pavan, which corresponds to 0.5 Pavan or 4 Grams of Gold.
  • Mukkal Pavan

    "Mukkal Pavan" denotes three-quarters (3/4) of a Pavan. This is equivalent to 0.75 Pavan or 6 Grams of Gold.

Author Information

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Rajesh V U

Full-Stack Developer & Storage Technologist | Creator of UnitSmash.com
Last updated: June 1, 2026

I am a Storage Technologist with strong experience in enterprise storage systems, Angular development, and web-based tools. I enjoy building practical calculators, converters, and utilities, and I also create original cartoons. I share my tools, articles, and creative work on my personal website, rajeshvu.com.